An agent-based approach for modeling molecular self-organization
Authored by A Troisi, V Wong, MA Ratner
Date Published: 2005-01-11
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0408308102
Sponsors:
United States National Science Foundation (NSF)
Department of Defense
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Abstract
Agent-based modeling is a technique currently used to simulate complex systems in computer science and social science. Here, we propose its application to the problem of molecular self-assembly. A system is allowed to evolve from a separated to an aggregated state following a combination of stochastic, deterministic, and adaptive rules. We consider the problem of packing rigid shapes on a lattice to verify that this algorithm produces more nearly optimal aggregates with less computational effort than comparable Monte Carlo simulations.
Tags
agent-based simulation
molecular self-assembly
nanostructure prediction