AN AGENT-BASED MODEL FOR OPTIMISATION OF ROAD WIDTH AND PUBLIC TRANSPORT FREQUENCY
Authored by Mark Koryagin
Date Published: 2015
DOI: 10.7307/ptt.v27i2.1559
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Abstract
An urban passenger transportation problem is studied. Municipal
authorities and passengers are regarded as participants in the passenger
transportation system. The municipal authorities have to optimise road
width and public transport frequency. The road consists of a dedicated
bus lane and lanes for passenger cars. The car travel time depends on
the number of road lanes and passengers' choice of travel mode. The
passengers' goal is to minimize total travel costs, including time
value. The passengers try to find the optimal ratio between public
transport and cars. The conflict between municipal authorities and the
passengers is described as a game theoretic model. The existence of Nash
equilibrium in the model is proved. The numerical example shows the
influence of the value of time and intensity of passenger flow on the
equilibrium road width and public transport frequency.
Tags
Competition
Congestion
Bus services