A Level Set Analysis and A Nonparametric Regression on S&P 500 Daily Return
Authored by Yipeng Yang, Allanus Tsoi
Date Published: 2016
DOI: 10.3390/ijfs4010003
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Abstract
In this paper, a level set analysis is proposed which aims to analyze
the S\&P 500 return with a certain magnitude. It is found that the
process of large jumps/drops of return tend to have negative serial
correlation, and volatility clustering phenomenon can be easily seen.
Then, a nonparametric analysis is performed and new patterns are
discovered. An ARCH model is constructed based on the patterns we
discovered and it is capable of manifesting the volatility skew in
option pricing. A comparison of our model with the GARCH(1,1) model is
carried out. The explanation of the validity on our model through
prospect theory is provided, and, as a novelty, we linked the volatility
skew phenomenon to the prospect theory in behavioral finance.
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Risk
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Stochastic volatility
Prospect-theory