The effectiveness of a strategic reserve in the presence of a high portfolio share of renewable energy sources

Authored by Emile J L Chappin, Jorn C Richstein, Vries Laurens J de, Pradyumna C Bhagwat

Date Published: 2016

DOI: 10.1016/j.jup.2016.01.006

Sponsors: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Strategies (SETS)

Platforms: AgentSpring

Model Documentation: UML Other Narrative Flow charts Mathematical description

Model Code URLs: Model code not found

Abstract

To ensure sufficient investment in electricity generation capacity, mechanisms such as strategic reserves are being considered or already implemented. We analyze the effectiveness of a strategic reserve in the presence of a growing portfolio share of renewable energy sources (RES) with EMLab-Generation,an agent-based electricity market model. A strategic reserve can stabilize investment, but within limits. Uncertainty regarding future demand may cause the market to become instable, potentially leading to periods with very high electricity prices. In the presence of a large share of variable renewable energy sources, the reserve design should be adjusted or replaced by an alternative capacity mechanism. (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Tags
Electricity Generation Prices Capacity mechanisms Failures