A note on the relationship between high-frequency trading and latency arbitrage

Authored by Viktor Manahov

Date Published: 2016

DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2016.06.014

Sponsors: No sponsors listed

Platforms: No platforms listed

Model Documentation: Other Narrative Mathematical description

Model Code URLs: Model code not found

Abstract

We develop three artificial stock markets populated with two types of market participants - HFT scalpers and aggressive high frequency traders (HFTrs). We simulate real-life trading at the millisecond interval by applying Strongly Typed Genetic Programming (STGP) to real-time data from Cisco Systems, Intel and Microsoft. We observe that HFT scalpers are able to calculate NASDAQ NBBO (National Best Bid and Offer) at least 1.5 ms ahead of the NASDAQ SIP (Security Information Processor), resulting in a large number of latency arbitrage opportunities. We also demonstrate that market efficiency is negatively affected by the latency arbitrage activity of HFT scalpers, with no countervailing benefit in volatility or any other measured variable. To improve market quality, and eliminate the socially wasteful arms race for speed, we propose batch auctions in every 70 ms of trading. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc.
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Market Liquidity