An agent-based model for simulation of traffic network status: Applied to Hanoi city
Authored by Hung Nguyen Manh, Vinh Ho Tuong
Date Published: 2016
DOI: 10.1177/0037549716668259
Sponsors:
Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology
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Abstract
In recent times there have been many agent-based simulation models
proposed for transportation network simulation. Intuitively, these
models are applicable for the transportation simulation of modern cities
in developed countries where the transportation network is very well
organized: Roads are separated into lanes; most transportation occurs
using vehicles; and almost all drivers respect the circulation rule.
However, these models are not suitable for developing countries where
the transportation network is unorganized. The reasons for this are as
follows: (1) there is no lane on the road; (2) most vehicles are
motorbikes; and (3) not many drivers respect the circulation rule. This
paper introduces an agent-based model for transportation network
simulation in which each form of transport is modeled as an agent
exhibiting full features of unorganized circulation behavior. The model
is designed for a large scale and instead of displaying the circulation
for all individual modes of transport, the model displays only the
status of the traffic network. The simulation of circulation is
therefore considered as a background process. The simulation is launched
and the results are obtained before being displayed. This model is
applied to the traffic network of Hanoi to analyze the hot or bottle
neck points on the transportation network during rush hours in the city.
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