A Stochastic Multi-Layer Agent-Based Model to Study Electricity Market Participants Behavior
Authored by Miadreza Shafie-khah, Joao P S Catalao
Date Published: 2015
DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2014.2335992
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Abstract
This paper presents a new stochastic multi-layer agent-based model to
study the behavior of electricity market participants. The wholesale
market players including renewable power producers are modeled in the
first layer of the proposed multi-agent environment. The players
optimize bidding/offering strategies to participate in the electricity
markets. In the second layer, responsive customers including plug-in
electric vehicle (PEV) owners and consumers who participate in demand
response (DR) programs are modeled as independent agents. The objective
of the responsive customers is to increase their benefit while retaining
welfare. The interaction between market players in day-ahead and
real-time markets is modeled using an incomplete information game theory
algorithm. Due to the uncertainties of resources and customers'
behavior, the model is developed using a stochastic framework. A case
study containing wind power producers (WPPs), PEV aggregators and
retailers providing DR is considered to demonstrate the usefulness and
proficiency of the proposed multi-layer agent-based model.
Tags
Demand response
Power
Auction
Future
Generation
Joint energy