A HYBRID MODEL FOR STUDYING SPATIAL ASPECTS OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Authored by Benjamin J. Binder, Matthew J. Simpson
Date Published: 2012-10
DOI: 10.1017/s1446181112000296
Sponsors:
Australian Research Council (ARC)
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Mathematical description
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Abstract
We consider a hybrid model, created by coupling a continuum and an agent-based model of infectious disease. The framework of the hybrid model provides a mechanism to study the spread of infection at both the individual and population levels. This approach captures the stochastic spatial heterogeneity at the individual level, which is directly related to deterministic population level properties. This facilitates the study of spatial aspects of the epidemic process. A spatial analysis, involving counting the number of infectious agents in equally sized bins, reveals when the spatial domain is nonhomogeneous.
Tags
Agent-based model
Infectious diseases
Spatial heterogeneity
continuum model