An agent based modeling approach in the strategic human resource Management, including endogenous and exogenous factors
Authored by Belhaj Rachid, Tkiouat Mohamed, Khouaja Mohamed Ali
Date Published: 2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.simpat.2018.07.008
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Abstract
Human Resource (HR) takes a dominate place in the life of an
organization knowing that it becomes one of the competitive factors, it
is also considered an important preoccupation of governments who try to
control the wage bill and the HR structure evolution. The current trend
in HRM is to enhance it to the strategic level.
The HR field is a complex system, its management is affected by the HR
behavior in the way that it is very tough to predict or analyze the
preferences and decisions of an employee; HRM is a dynamic discipline
highly linked with people behavior, which interact freely without
anyone's guidance. This analysis named bottom-up starts by focusing on
the characteristics of each agent at a micro-level, because the agents
behaviors and interactions each other and with the external environment
lead to new laws and changes that occur on the macro-level.
For this reason an Agent Based Modeling (ABM) is proposed in this paper
to integrate this property (behaviorism) in modeling the HR structure
evolution. This approach takes into consideration the endogenous
conditions of an employee in his work and the exogenous shocks that can
affect his behavior; the goal is to get closer to the HRM aspects
reality and predict the future patterns of the HR structure.
Tags
emergence
ABM
Bottom-up
Shrm
Behaviorism
Structure evolution
Socialization tactics