Mining Smart Card Data for Travellers' Mini Activities
Authored by Boris Chidlovskii
Date Published: 2018
DOI: 10.1109/tits.2018.2852493
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Abstract
In the context of public transport modeling and simulation, we address
the problem of mismatch between simulated transit trips and observed
ones. We point to the weakness of the current travel demand modeling
process; the trips it generates are overly optimistic and do not reflect
the real passenger choices. To explain the deviation of simulated trips
from the observed trips, we introduce the notion of mini-activities the
travelers do during the trips. We propose to mine the smart card data
and identify characteristics that help detect the mini activities. We
develop a technique to integrate them in the generated trips and learn
such an integration from two available sources, the trip history and
trip planner recommendations. For an input travel demand, we build a
Markov chain over the trip collection and apply the Monte Carlo Markov
Chain algorithm to integrate mini activities in such a way that the trip
characteristics converge to the target distributions. We test our method
on the trip data set collected in Nancy, France. The evaluation results
demonstrate a very important reduction of the trip generation error, and
a good capacity to cope with new simulation scenarios.
Tags
Agent-based modeling
models
Public transportation
Smart cards
Origin
City
Monte carlo
methods
Pattern analysis