Virtual biologists observe virtual grasshoppers: an assessment of different mobility parameters for the analysis of movement patterns
Authored by Uta Berger, G Wagner, WF Wolff
Date Published: 1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3800(98)00187-2
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Abstract
An individual-based model was developed to investigate the accuracy of
three mobility indices commonly used in field studies: mean daily
movement, maximal distance and mean activity radius. Although the model
is based on a field study of the mobility of the grasshopper Oedipoda
germanica (Saltatoria: Acrididae) in Thuringia (Germany), the results
are valid more generally. We show that the observational interval is the
key factor influencing the accuracy of all three indices. Moreover, there is an optimal observational interval that minimises the absolute
error. The influence of individual mobility, recapture probability, accurate registration of the capture and recapture points and the effect
of the observer on the movement of the animals, are also considered. (C)
1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Tags
behavior
Dispersal
Lepidoptera
Home-range size