An agent-based simulation of cooperation in the use of irrigation systems
Authored by Hang Xiong, Jingjing Cai
Date Published: 2017
DOI: 10.1186/s40294-017-0047-x
Sponsors:
No sponsors listed
Platforms:
NetLogo
Model Documentation:
ODD
Mathematical description
Model Code URLs:
https://www.openabm.org/model/4975/version/1
Abstract
This study presents an agent-based simulation of the formation of
cooperation in using irrigation. The simulation model is developed based
on our understanding of the underlying mechanisms by which farmer
households participate the cooperation. That is, a household first
become a potential participant when the cost of cooperation it needs to
sustain is not higher than the amount it can afford or is willing to
pay; and on top of this, the propensity that the household participates
is heavily affected by its personal characteristics and neighborhood
effects. We use model to examine the impacts of initial participants and
government support on both the reach and velocity of the cooperation
diffusion. The model is calibrated to villages with successfully running
Water User Association in central China. Our results show that
government support plays a critical role but the initial participants do
not matter much for different types of initial participants and network
structure of the village.
Tags
Agent-based modelling
Social networks
Evolution
Cooperation
behavior
Management
Reciprocity
governance
commons
Innovations
Water user association
Neighborhood
effects
Project system
Tragedy