An agent-based computational model for tuberculosis spreading on age-structured populations

Authored by Rodrigues C C Graciani, Aquino L Espindola, T J P Penna

Date Published: 2015

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.02.027

Sponsors: Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ)

Platforms: No platforms listed

Model Documentation: Other Narrative Mathematical description

Model Code URLs: Model code not found

Abstract

In this work we present an agent-based computational model to study the spreading of the tuberculosis (TB) disease on age-structured populations. The model proposed is a merge of two previous models: an agent-based computational model for the spreading of tuberculosis and a bit-string model for biological aging. The combination of TB with the population aging, reproduces the coexistence of health states, as seen in real populations. In addition, the universal exponential behavior of mortalities curves is still preserved. Finally, the population distribution as function of age shows the prevalence of TB mostly in elders, for high efficacy treatments. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Tags
epidemics transmission Strategies Computer-simulation Aging model