An agent-based model of farmer behaviour to explain the limited adaptability of Flemish agriculture
Authored by Dries Maes, Passel Steven Van
Date Published: 2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.eist.2016.06.001
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Platforms:
MATLAB
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Abstract
Transition projects have been implemented for Flemish agriculture since
2003, but these did not enable a transformation of the agricultural
sector. This paper looks at pre-transition scenarios that have been
collectively designed by stakeholders of the agricultural sector in
2002. These foresaw decreases in the regional animal stocks in Flanders.
However, the real evolution of the sector did not reveal such a
decrease. It is assumed that the individual adaptive behaviour of
farmers can explain the unexpected stability of the Flemish agricultural
sector. A detailed agent-based model has been built to replicate the
past evolution, accounting for structural diversity of farmers,
heterogeneity in behaviour, and natural resource constraints. The
results indicate that different forms of rigidity in the individual
behaviour of farmers slow down the adaptation of the agricultural
sector. Future transition scenarios should account for these elements in
order not to overestimate the speed of change in the sector. (C) 2016
Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Tags
Agent-based model
Adaptation
Evolution
Management
Innovation
Sustainability
Economics
history-friendly model
Industry
Structural-change
Use
efficiency
Behavioural diversity
Agricultural
transition
Specialized dairy