Examining the dynamics of the interaction between the development of creative industries and urban spatial structure by agent-based modelling: A case study of Nanjing, China
Authored by Helin Liu, Elisabete Silva
Date Published: 2018
DOI: 10.1177/0042098016686493
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Abstract
Much of the focus of research on creative industries' influence upon
urban land use has been around the investment in specific regeneration
projects or flagship developments rather than addressing the nature and
location of the infrastructure, networks and agents engaged. In other
words, the complexity of the institutional/temporal and spatial
interaction among the involved elements is overlooked or not well
understood. This paper presents an agent-based model named CID-USST
(Creative Industries Development-Urban Spatial Structure Transformation)
that examines the dynamics of the interaction between the development of
creative industries and urban spatial structure by outputting a set of
adaptive scenarios through time and space. It reveals that the spatial
distribution of both the creative firms and the creative workers evolves
in a repeating up-and-down pattern even when the exogenous urban
economic condition is set to be steady. Moreover, the analysis also
points to the policy implication that more open job/rent market
information will lead to more rapid geographical clustering of the
creative firms and the creative workers, which possibly may reduce the
time cost in their spatial evolvement, and perhaps accelerate innovation
if we accept that geographical proximity can enhance knowledge and
information spill-over.
Tags
Agent-based modelling
Dynamics
Economy
City
Regeneration
Creative industries
Nanjing
Spatial
clustering
Urban spatial structure
Small cities
Rethinking