EQUATION-FREE MULTISCALE COMPUTATIONS IN SOCIAL NETWORKS: FROM AGENT-BASED MODELING TO COARSE-GRAINED STABILITY AND BIFURCATION ANALYSIS
Authored by A. C. Tsoumanis, C. I. Siettos, Ioannis G Kevrekidis
Date Published: 2010-11
DOI: 10.1142/s0218127410027945
Sponsors:
United States Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)
State Scholarships Foundation of Greece
United States National Science Foundation (NSF)
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Abstract
We focus on the “trijunction” between multiscale computations, bifurcation theory and social networks. In particular, we address how the Equation-Free approach, a recently developed computational framework, can be exploited to systematically extract coarse-grained, emergent dynamical information by bridging detailed, agent-based models of social interactions on networks, with macroscopic, systems-level, continuum numerical analysis tools. For our illustrations, we use a simple dynamic agent-based model describing the propagation of information between individuals interacting under mimesis in a social network with private and public information. We describe the rules governing the evolution of the agents' emotional state dynamics and discover, through simulation, multiple stable stationary states as a function of the network topology. Using the Equation-Free approach we track the dependence of these stationary solutions on network parameters and quantify their stability in the form of coarse-grained bifurcation diagrams.
Tags
Complex systems
networks
Nonlinear dynamics
social systems
bifurcation analysis
equation-free approach
multiscale computations