An Agent-Based Approach to Interbank Market Lending Decisions and Risk Implications

Authored by Mark Paddrik, Anqi Liu, Cheuk Yin Jeffrey Mo, Steve Y Yang

Date Published: 2018

DOI: 10.3390/info9060132

Sponsors: No sponsors listed

Platforms: No platforms listed

Model Documentation: Other Narrative Flow charts Mathematical description

Model Code URLs: Model code not found

Abstract

In this study, we examine the relationship of bank level lending and borrowing decisions and the risk preferences on the dynamics of the interbank lending market. We develop an agent-based model that incorporates individual bank decisions using the temporal difference reinforcement learning algorithm with empirical data of 6600 U.S. banks. The model can successfully replicate the key characteristics of interbank lending and borrowing relationships documented in the recent literature. A key finding of this study is that risk preferences at the individual bank level can lead to unique interbank market structures that are suggestive of the capacity with which the market responds to surprising shocks.
Tags
Liquidity Multi-agent system Systemic risk Model Contagion topology Financial networks Interbank market Contagion risk Reinforcement learning agents Federal-funds market