Monetary policy experiments in an agent-based model with financial frictions
Authored by Domenico Delli Gatti, Saul Desiderio
Date Published: 2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11403-014-0123-7
Sponsors:
European Union
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Mathematical description
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Abstract
Macroeconomic agent based models have been around for at least a decade, and they have been remarkably successful in replicating many empirical
``stylized facts{''}. Only a handful of papers, however, has explored
the effects of monetary policy. In this paper we present an agent-based
macroeconomic model where the interplay between credit market conditions
and firms' balance sheets is key in the determination of endogenous
fluctuations. We use the model as a simulation platform by which we
perform several experiments of monetary policy. Simulations showed a
clear nonneutrality of monetary policy, which finds its transmission
mechanism in the credit channel. Besides, we also evaluated the
performance of a monetary Authority whose reaction function was modelled
according to a standard Taylor rule, which turns out to be quite
successful as an effective macro-stabilization tool.
Tags
Business Fluctuations
Fragility