The value of lead time reduction and stabilization: A comparison between traditional and collaborative supply chains

Authored by Jose Costas, Borja Ponte, la Fuente David de, Raul Pino, Julio Puche

Date Published: 2018

DOI: 10.1016/j.tre.2018.01.014

Sponsors: No sponsors listed

Platforms: NetLogo

Model Documentation: Other Narrative Flow charts

Model Code URLs: Model code not found

Abstract

This work quantifies the financial impact of the mean and the variability of production and shipping lead times on multi-echelon supply chains. We combine agent-based modelling and Taguchi methods, through which we develop a framework for supporting entrepreneurial investment decisions. A throughput-based analysis reveals that decreasing mean lead times improves the internal operation of production and distribution systems, while reducing lead time variability enhances the satisfaction of consumers. In this regard, we contrast traditional and collaborative supply chains. We find that the latter are not only more profitable than the former, but also more robust to variations in lead times.
Tags
Simulation Management Performance Supply Chain Management Agent-based modelling and simulation Decision-Making information Impact Lead time Supply chain collaboration Taguchi design of experiments Throughput accounting Stochastic lead Variance amplification Inventory systems Bullwhip